EU za ta aiwatar da tsauraran ka'idojin muhalli da za su fara daga Satumba 1st, wanda zai hana sanya fitilun halogen tungsten wutar lantarki na kasuwanci, fitilun halogen tungsten mai ƙarancin ƙarfi, da ƙananan fitilu masu kyalli da madaidaiciyar bututu don hasken gabaɗaya a cikin kasuwar EU.

Dokokin ƙirar muhalli don tushen hasken EU da na'urorin sarrafawa masu zaman kansu waɗanda aka fitar a cikin 2019 da umarnin 12 RoHS da aka bayar a watan Fabrairu 2022 za su shafi sanya ƙaramin fitilun fitilun bututu don hasken gabaɗaya, kazalika da wutar lantarki ta kasuwanci da fitilun halogen tungsten da ƙananan. - wutar lantarki halogen tungsten fitilu a cikin kasuwar EU a cikin makonni masu zuwa. Tare da saurin ci gaba naLED fitilu kayayyakin, Babban ingancin su da kaddarorin ceton makamashi suna ƙara fifita kasuwa. Kayayyakin hasken wuta na gargajiya kamar fitilun fitulu da fitilun halogen tungsten suna janyewa a hankali daga kasuwa. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, a mayar da martani ga yanayi da makamashi al'amurran da suka shafi, Tarayyar Turai ta ba da muhimmanci sosai ga makamashi-ceton da kuma kare muhalli halaye na lantarki, ci gaba da inganta ayyuka da bukatun da alaka. Bisa kididdigar da hukumar kwastam ta fitar, daga shekarar 2014 zuwa 2022, yawan fitilun fitulun da Sin ke fitarwa da kayayyakin fitilun halogen tungsten zuwa kasashen Turai ya ci gaba da raguwa. Daga cikin su, adadin fitar da fitilun kayayyakin fitilun ya ragu da kusan 77%; Yawan fitarwa na samfuran fitilar halogen tungsten ya ragu da kusan 79%.

Daga watan Janairu zuwa Yuni na shekarar 2023, darajar kayayyakin hasken wutar lantarki da kasar Sin ta fitar zuwa kasuwannin Turai ya kai dalar Amurka biliyan 4.9, wanda ya ragu da kashi 14 cikin dari a duk shekara. Tun daga farkon wannan shekara, kasuwar EU ta hanzarta kawar da babban makamashi da ke cinye kayayyakin hasken gargajiya kamar fitilu masu kyalli da fitilun halogen tungsten, don haɓaka samfuran tushen hasken LED. Kimar fitar da kayayyakin fitilun fitulu da kayayyakin fitilun halogen tungsten a kasuwannin EU ya ragu da kusan kashi 7 cikin dari, yayin da kayayyakin tushen hasken LED ya karu da kusan kashi 8 cikin dari.

Girman fitarwa da ƙimar fitilun mai kyalli da fitilun halogen tungsten duka sun ragu. Daga cikin su, adadin fitar da fitilun kayayyakin fitilun ya ragu da kashi 32%, kuma darajar fitarwar ta ragu da kashi 64%. Yawan fitarwa nahalogen tungsten fitila kayayyakinya ragu da 17%, kuma ƙimar fitarwar ta ragu da kashi 43%.

A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, tare da sannu a hankali aiwatar da dokokin kare muhalli da kasuwannin kasashen waje suka fitar, yawan fitilun fitilu masu kyalli da fitilun halogen tungsten ya yi tasiri sosai. Don haka ya kamata kamfanoni su yi tsare-tsare na samarwa da fitarwa, kula da sanarwar dokokin kare muhalli da kasuwannin da suka dace suka bayar, daidaita tsare-tsaren samarwa da tallace-tallace a kan lokaci, kuma suyi la'akari da canzawa don samar da hanyoyin haske masu dacewa da muhalli kamar LEDs.